How To Say ‘of’ in French
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Understanding say “of” in French could be a difficult endeavor. Whereas the easy reply is the phrase de, there are a variety of expressions and French grammar guidelines to account for. For instance, if de is adopted by le (the), then it must develop into du. If de is utilized in a phrase expressing amount, then there is no such thing as a le required. Study all of the nuances with this simple information!
The fundamentals of claiming ‘of’ and ‘of the’ utilizing de in French
The most typical translation for “of” in French is de. When de is adopted by a particular article, there are French contractions to be made. De le turns into du and de les turns into des. De la and de l’ keep the identical.
- C’est à gauche du café. = It’s to the left of the café.
- La ville est au sud de la région. = The town is within the south of the area.
- À trigger de l’idée ! = As a result of of the thought!
- Il est au centre des magasins. = It’s within the center of the outlets.
If the phrase de follows a amount, the above rule doesn’t apply: Merely use de.
- Il y a beaucoup de touristes. = There are loads of vacationers.
- Je n’ai pas de ache. = I don’t have any bread.
- Nous avons tant de cousins. = We now have tons of cousins.
Word that when following the damaging pas, a greater translation is “any.”
Whereas French articles might be laborious to grasp, particularly with the addition of the phrase de, it’ll come extra simply with apply!
Use de to specific possession
The French additionally use de to specific possession. There isn’t any utilizing “‘s” to say to whom one thing belongs.
- C’est la voiture de Nicole. = It’s Nicole’s automotive. (It’s the automotive of Nicole.)
- C’est le frère de Jean. = It’s Jean’s brother. (It’s the brother of Jean.)
Whereas this sentence construction can really feel clunky in English, it’s appropriate in French.
Widespread phrases that use de in French
We now have numerous expressions in English that use the phrase “of,” and the identical is true in French. Here’s a checklist of frequent French expressions that use “of” in English and de in French:
| French | English |
| avoir peur de | to be afraid of |
| beauté de | fantastic thing about |
| continuer de | to proceed to |
| enfant de | little one of |
| joie de vivre | pleasure of life |
The expressions “in fact” or “however in fact” in French don’t include de:
| French | English |
| bien sûr | in fact |
| mais bien sûr | however in fact |
There are, in fact, many extra, however this can be a good begin!
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