One of many quintessential components of finding out French is studying about meals and learn how to order meals. France and different French-speaking nations world wide have drastically contributed to the tradition of la gastronomie. The French particularly take nice pleasure of their meals and wine. Many French meals phrases are so iconic they’ve made their approach into the English language (la baguette, le champagne, and le restaurant come to thoughts).
Whether or not you might be able to make French delicacies at residence or getting ready to take pleasure in superb eating places in your subsequent journey, preserve studying to study extra about French phrases for meals! Rosetta Stone is right here that will help you study French!
The fundamentals of ordering at a restaurant in French
After studying primary French phrases, maybe subsequent most vital when studying about French meals vocabulary is learn how to order at a restaurant. Under is an inventory of phrases you’ll need to perceive and use:
French
English
Bien sûr.
After all.
Bonjour / Bonsoir.
Hey / Good night
Comme entrée…
As an appetizer…
Comme plat principal…
For the principle course…
Excusez-moi.
Excuse me
Je vais prendre…
I’m going to have…
Je voudrais…
I would love…
Je vous écoute.
I’m listening. (Go forward.)
L’addition, s’il vous plaît.
The invoice, please.
Merci.
Thanks.
Nous sommes (deux, trois, and so forth.).
We’re (two, three, and so forth.).
Pour boire / Comme boisson…
To drink/For a drink…
Pour commencer…
To start out…
S’il vous plaît.
Please
Un verre de vin blanc/rosé/rouge
A glass of white/rosé/purple wine
Une carafe d’eau
A pitcher of water (faucet water, free)
Voici la carte.
Right here’s the menu.
Vous avez choisi ?
Have you ever determined?
Vous avez fini ?
Have you ever completed?
Vous êtes combien ?
For what number of?
There are numerous extra conditions that come up when ordering at French eating places, particularly for these with dietary restrictions. Understanding learn how to order meals in French can take you additional in your observe earlier than your travels!
Fundamental French phrases for meals
Have you ever ever questioned “What’s the French phrase for meals?” There are literally just a few translations, based mostly on the context of the phrase.
French
English
l’alimentation (f)
vitamin, food plan
les aliments (m)
meals (basic), foodstuff
la nourriture
meals, nourishment
If you wish to ask somebody what their favourite meals is, it’s truly not a direct translation. It’s worthwhile to actually ask them what their favourite dish (plat) is:
C’est quoi ton plat préféré ? = What’s your favourite meals?
Mon plat préféré est le steak-frites. = My favourite meals (dish) is steak with fries.
Vegetables and fruit
For if you need to stroll by way of an open-air market, it is extremely useful to know French phrases for meals, beginning with les fruits et les légumes (vegatables and fruits):
French
English
un abricot
an apricot
un ananas
a pineapple
une banane
a banana
une cerise
a cherry
une clémentine
a clementine
une figue
a fig
une fraise
a strawberry
une framboise
a raspberry
un kiwi
a kiwi
une mangue
a mango
un melon
a melon
une myrtille
a blueberry
une orange
an orange
un pamplemousse
a grapefruit
une pastèque
a watermelon
une pêche
a peach
une poire
a pear
une pomme
an apple
une prune
a plum
des raisins (m)
grapes
French
English
l’ail (m)
garlic
les asperges (f)
asparagus
un avocat
an avocado
le basilic
basil
le brocoli
broccoli
une carotte
a carrot
le céleri
celery
un chou
a cabbage
un chou-fleur
a cauliflower
un concombre
a cucumber
une courgette
a zucchini
les épinards (m)
spinach
la laitue
lettuce
le maïs
corn
un oignon
an onion
une patate douce
a candy potato
les petits pois (m)
peas
un poivron (rouge, vert)
a pepper (purple, inexperienced)
une pomme de terre
a potato
une tomate
a tomato
When shopping for produce at un marché (a market), you should use related language to ordering at a restaurant:
Je voudrais trois kiwis, s’il vous plaît.= I would love three kiwis please.
Je vais prendre un panier de cerises, s’il vous plaît. = I would love one basket of cherries please.
Don’t neglect to deliver your reusable bag and by no means contact the produce. Wish to observe your pronunciation earlier than you go? Use Rosetta Stone’s TruAccent speech recognition engine to enhance your French-speaking abilities!
Meat and seafood
It’s additionally useful when at a market or restaurant to know learn how to say your favourite meat and seafood choices:
French
English
le bacon
bacon
le bœuf
beef
les coquilles (f)
scallops
le crabe
crab
les crevettes (f)
shrimp
la dinde
turkey
les fruits de mer (m)
seafood
le homard
lobster
les huîtres (f)
oysters
les moules (f)
mussels
le mouton
mutton
le poisson
fish
le porc
pork
le poulet
hen
le saumon
salmon
le steak
steak
le thon
tuna
le veau
veal
la viande
meat
la volaille
poultry
Dairy merchandise
Particularly in a rustic like France that prides itself on its dairy merchandise, you’ll need to ensure you know the next French meals phrases:
French
English
le beurre
butter
la crème
cream
le fromage
cheese
la glace
ice cream
le lait
milk
le yaourt
yogurt
Since most purchasing in France is finished at specialty outlets and markets, you’ll need to head to une fromagerie on your cheese and une crémerie for the remainder of your dairy wants!
Desserts, breads and different helpful phrases
Particularly when touring, you by no means need to flip down a possibility to strive the native desserts and bread merchandise!
French
English
une baguette
a baguette
un biscuit
a cookie
des bonbons (m)
sweet
la confiture
jam
la crème brûlée
custard with burnt sugar
un croissant
a croissant
un éclair
an eclair
un gâteau
a cake
le miel
honey
la mousse au chocolat
chocolate mousse
le ache
bread
les pâtes (f)
pasta
la pizza
pizza
le riz
rice
une tarte
much like a pie
Drinks and drinks
Whether or not at residence or out in town, having a standard French boisson (drink) could make any night really feel a bit fancier. Listed here are some phrases for frequent French drinks:
French
English
la bière
beer
un boulevardier
a twist on a Negroni with whiskey and Campari
le café
espresso
le champagne
champagne
le chocolat chaud
sizzling chocolate
l’eau (f)
water
le French 75
cocktail with gin and champagne
le jus (d’orange, de pomme, and so forth.)
juice (orange, apple, and so forth.)
le kir
crème de cassis (currant liqueur) and white wine
le kir royale
crème de cassis and champagne
le pastis
anise-flavored liqueur
St. Germain
elderflower liqueur
le thé
tea
le vin
wine
To actually degree up your French fluency in the case of meals phrases, it’s important to grasp articles in French. Understanding when to make use of “the” or “a”, what’s masculine or female, and learn how to say you need “some” are all totally different in French. If you need extra observe with this, Rosetta Stone’s reside tutoring may help you’re feeling assured in all issues French grammar!
French meals phrases to make use of whereas cooking
For those who want to prepare dinner at residence, there’s nonetheless lots of French for use. Many French phrases about meals are proper in your kitchen, ready to be practiced! There are infinite cooking strategies and dishes to make use of from the consolation of your individual residence.
French
English
aïoli
from the French phrase for garlic (ail), a selection utilizing mayonnaise and garlic
une bain-marie
a way that makes use of sizzling water to softly prepare dinner or preserve meals heat
blanchir
to blanch – to prepare dinner meals briefly then settle down in an ice water tub
la bouillabaisse
a standard stew from the area of Provence with fish and shellfish
le bouillon
a broth from meat or seafood, normally used as a base for different dishes
le cassoulet
a stew from the South of France containing white beans and meat (normally pork, lamb or duck)
le confit
when meat is cooked in its personal fats (normally duck)
une crêpe
a French traditional, like a skinny pancake and served with jam or Nutella
en croûte
when meals is cooked in pastry, similar to salmon or Beef Wellington
flambé
when alcohol (normally brandy) is used for cooking then lit on hearth
le foie gras
duck or goose liver, fattened by drive feeding the animal
une galette
the savory model of a crêpe, normally full of ham, cheese and egg
(au) gratin
to broil a dish to get a crusty prime, usually with cheese within the dish
julienne
to chop a meals (normally greens) into very high quality strips
le mirepoix
a mix of carrots, onions and celery normally as a base for soup
le ache perdu
actually “misplaced bread”, that is the French time period for French toast
(en) papillote
when meals (like salmon) is cooked in a packet, normally parchment paper
le pâté
a selection created from meat or fish, normally hen liver
la ratatouille
one other stew from the area of Provence, utilizing greens like eggplant and peppers
sauté
to prepare dinner frivolously over a stovetop in fats (sauter actually means to leap)
une tarte tatin
the French model of apple pie, with caramelized apples
For further French observe, you would watch a cooking present or French film on Netflix whilst you prepare dinner!
Idioms and phrases with French meals vocabulary
Studying French is a bit of cake. You and French are two peas in a pod. Similar to in English, French has many frequent expressions (often called idioms) and phrases that use meals phrases. Many of those, you received’t discover in a French dictionary.
French
English Translation
English Which means
avoir du ache sur la planche
to have bread on the plate
to have lots to do
avoir la banane
to have the banana
to have an enormous smile
avoir le cœur d’artichaut
to have an artichoke’s coronary heart
to be sentimental
les carottes sont cuites
the carrots are cooked
it’s over, it’s too late to do something
mon chou
my cabbage
my pricey (frequent time period of endearment)
en faire tout un fromage
to make all of the cheese about it
to make an enormous fuss about one thing
faire/raconter des salades
to make/inform salads
to inform tall tales/lie
une nouille
a noodle
an fool
occupe-toi de tes oignons
thoughts your onions
thoughts your individual enterprise
tomber dans les pommes
to fall within the apples
to faint
Now that you’re able to make and order all types of food and drinks in French, let Rosetta Stone aid you take your French to the subsequent degree. Obtain the Rosetta Stone App to take with you wherever you go. Bon appétit !
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