Christmas in Japan: A Distinctive Tackle a International Vacation


Christmas is an internationally acknowledged vacation related to vital values equivalent to generosity and familial bonds. To many individuals, it additionally has deep non secular significance. For these causes and others, Christmas is among the many largest holidays in lots of international locations. 

However Christmas isn’t thought-about among the many main Japanese holidays. Regardless, Japanese individuals have developed their very own spin on Christmas traditions, that are a pleasure to expertise in case you have the prospect!

When is Christmas in Japan?

As somewhere else, Christmas in Japan is December 25. Christmas Eve, December 24, can also be handled with significance. Nearly all of Christmas mild shows are arrange throughout November, and Christmas markets begin in late November or early December.

How huge is Christmas in Japan?

The dimensions of Christmas in Japan is someplace between that of St. Patrick’s Day and Halloween within the US. Most individuals take part to an extent, nevertheless it’s commonplace to throw giant events or just abstain. There’s no expectation of time without work from work, because it’s not a nationwide vacation.

There are a number of causes Christmas isn’t as huge in Japan. Christmas is comparatively new there and was launched by means of cross-cultural trade. So, it doesn’t have the identical diploma of historic and conventional connection. Another excuse Christmas is extra toned down is the non secular affiliation, as solely round 1% of the Japanese inhabitants is Christian. Lastly, Christmas is shortly adopted by New 12 months’s, which is the most important vacation in Japan. 

Nonetheless, the attraction of Christmas is strongly felt, particularly in its aesthetics. Japanese individuals embrace alternatives to place up stunning kazari (飾り; decorations). City squares and malls typically have enormous shows with Christmas bushes. You’re additionally more likely to hear Christmas music, supplying you with an analogous buying environment to that of the West.

Methods to have a good time Christmas in Japan

Some individuals emulate traditions introduced over by foreigners or seen depicted in movie. Those that have a good time in a extra Western fashion could partake in gift-giving and Christmas events.

Whereas individuals in different international locations typically emphasize relationships with household and mates, Japanese individuals primarily consider Christmas as a romantic vacation, just like Valentine’s Day and White Day! {Couples} take the chance to have dates in a romantic winter setting. They hope for a white Christmas with yuki (; snow).

There are a number of large-scale occasions that draw crowds throughout this season, specifically Christmas mild shows and German-inspired Christmas markets. These might be appreciated with any firm, and even solo.

Japanese illumination

As an alternative of “Christmas lights,” Japanese individuals say iruminēshon (イルミネーション) primarily based on the phrase “illumination.” Going to see iruminēshon is maybe the preferred exercise round Christmas in Japan. Big crowds are drawn to numerous places to understand the sweetness. One such place is the Yomiuri Land theme park in Tōkyō, which retains its elaborate shows up for months.

Though individuals within the US typically enhance their personal properties with lights and different flashy decorations, individuals in Japan sometimes don’t. One other distinction in how Japanese individuals deal with iruminēshon is that colours should not combined or are minimally combined. When you go to Yoyogi Park in December, you may even see lengthy traces of bushes uniformly draped in blue.

Japanese Christmas markets

The Christmas markets that open in Japan are instantly impressed by these originating in Germany. The Japanese variations mirror the charming look of the house-shaped stalls and heat lighting.

At these markets, you’ll discover many lovable trinkets and basic items. Widespread objects embrace candles, ornaments, and picket dolls. The primary attracts, nonetheless, are the consumables. You’re sure to search out German sausage, German muffins, and mulled wine (known as Glühwein in German). When you purchase a scorching drink, you may obtain a cute mug with a seasonal design!

For the reason that Christmas markets are very talked-about, but area is restricted, you’ll sometimes want to purchase a ticket to enter. It’s extremely really helpful that you just reserve your tickets beforehand. Costs differ relying on whenever you go, so to get the perfect deal, go on a weekday at the least a number of days earlier than Christmas.

Japanese Christmas events

Extra younger individuals in Japan are opting to throw Christmas events to get pleasure from time with mates. Residence events are widespread, however as eating places in Japan sometimes don’t shut on Christmas day, many individuals additionally exit to eat. 

Apparently, the first Christmas celebration held in Japan may be very well-documented! It was hosted by a popular American trainer named William Elliot Griffis in 1871. As an alternative of stockings, he crammed split-toed tabi (足袋) socks with sweet to offer to his company. His legacy lives on with an annual celebration within the metropolis of Fukui. 

Present giving on Christmas in Japan

Presents could also be given to anybody, however the primary recipients are kids and important others. 

As you’d in all probability anticipate, toys are the preferred presents for Japanese kids. Children who obtain Christmas presents are additional lucky as a result of they’ll quickly even be receiving New 12 months’s cash known as otoshidama (お年玉). Since New 12 months’s is the most important vacation in Japan, extra funds are devoted to the latter.

Amongst {couples}, clothes objects and equipment are fashionable presents. Any gender can admire a heat scarf, which Japanese individuals name a mafurā (マフラー).

Is Santa a part of Christmas in Japan?

Japanese individuals are nicely acquainted with the picture of Santa and his tonakai (トナカイ; reindeer). They both discuss with him as santa kurōsu (サンタクロース) or use a Japanese honorific and name him santa-san (サンタさん). 

Many Japanese kids consider Santa brings presents to their properties. An attention-grabbing deviation is that he isn’t mentioned to return down the chimney, as these are uncommon in Japanese residences. As an alternative, mother and father could say he comes by means of the window, he can slip by means of tiny gaps, or he simply magically seems.

Whereas Japanese individuals get pleasure from placing on Santa hats, it’s uncommon for them to totally costume up as Santa. Mall Santas are additionally unusual.

Christmas meals in Japan

As Christmas is comparatively new to Japan, there isn’t any conventional Japanese meals related to the vacation. Nevertheless, there are a few scrumptious Western-style meals that Japanese individuals gladly get pleasure from throughout this season!

KFC for Christmas

The quick meals chain KFC is immensely fashionable all through Asia. It first got here to Japan in 1970 and took on the nickname kentakkī (ケンタッキー). For kentakkī, the busiest time of 12 months is round Christmas.

Why is that this? It’s mentioned that foreigners visiting Japan longed to eat conventional Christmas meals like turkey, however there have been none accessible. The obvious different was hen. As extra individuals had the identical thought and picked up hen for Christmas, the advertising workforce for KFC noticed an important alternative. In 1974, they formally launched a “kentakkī for Christmas” marketing campaign.

It’s so fashionable to eat hen from kentakkī for Christmas that you just’ll have to preorder! Only for the vacation, they even supply complete roasted chickens. You can begin making order reservations in early November.

Kurisumasu kēki (Christmas cake)

A fantastic celebration wants one thing candy! In Japan, there’s a specific fashion of cake known as kurisumasu kēki (クリスマスケーキ). This can be a layered shortcake with contemporary cream and strawberries. 

Simply as kentakkī began a practice by means of promoting, a confectionary retailer named Fujiya was the primary to promote Christmas muffins in 1910. At first, although, they offered fruit muffins with a plum-flavored base. All through the years, they upgraded and offered totally different iterations of Christmas muffins. It wasn’t till 1967 that they come across the formulation that continues to today. 

When you go to a bakery in Japan throughout winter, you’re positive to see the long-lasting white-cream-covered cake topped with strawberries. It has grow to be such a recognizable image that it has its personal emoji:🍰.

The place to spend Christmas in Japan

The place you spend Christmas in Japan will depend on who you’re celebrating with. When you’re celebrating with household, you’ll in all probability have a comfortable gathering at residence. When you’re celebrating with mates, you might maintain a celebration at somebody’s home or go to a restaurant. When you’re celebrating with a major different, you may go wherever you’d on a typical good date.

For individuals who need an expertise that feels just like a Japanese pageant, try a Christmas market or seek for “illumination” occasions!

Phrases and phrases for Christmas in Japan

As a result of Christmas is a comparatively fashionable vacation to Japanese individuals, a lot of the Japanese phrases for Christmas-related issues are Japanese mortgage phrases derived from English. Consequently, the one distinction between the English and Japanese are some variations in pronunciation. Nonetheless, pronunciation is essential to follow.

Reference this record to study the Japanese pronunciation of Christmas phrases:

JapaneseRomanizationPronunciationEnglish 
メリークリスマスmerī kurisumasumeh-RI koo-ree-soo-mah-sooMerry Christmas
クリスマスイブkurisumasu ibukoo-ree-soo-mah-soo ee-booChristmas Eve
クリスマスツリーkurisumasu tsurīkoo-ree-soo-mah-soo tsoo-reeChristmas tree
クリスマスパーティkurisumasu pātīkoo-ree-soo-mah-soo PAH-teeChristmas celebration
フライドチキンfuraido chikinfoo-rye-doh chee-keenfried hen
ローストチキンrōsuto chikinroh-soo-toh chee-keenroasted hen
クリスマスマーケットkurisumasu kekikoo-ree-soo-mah-soo KAY-keeChristmas cake
クリスマスマーケットkurisumasu mākettokoo-ree-soo-mah-soo MAH-keh-ttohChristmas market
マグカップmagu kappumah-goo kah-POOHmug (cup)
サンタクロースsanta kurōsusahn-tah koo-ROH-sooSanta Claus
プレゼントpurezentopooh-reh-zehn-tohcurrent
リボンribonree-bohnribbon
オーナメントōnamentoOHH-nah-mehn-tohdecoration

Have fun Christmas in Japan with Rosetta Stone

Christmas in Japan consists of a mixture of issues acquainted and distinct. You possibly can definitely select to have a good time the vacation in the identical method as in your house nation. You too can embrace a extra Japanese technique to have a good time, equivalent to by going to see “illumination,” having a particular winter date, or consuming fried hen. 

Simply by mastering Japanese pronunciation, you’ll rapidly have the ability to be a part of Japanese individuals in embracing the festivities! Rosetta Stone’s TruAccent speech recognition engine provides you instant suggestions, so you can begin saying merī kurisumasu ( “Merry Christmas”) with confidence.

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