How Marcel Marceau Used Mime to Save Youngsters Through the Holocaust
In 1972, Jerry Lewis made the ill-considered decision to jot down, direct, and star in a movie a couple of German clown in Auschwitz. The outcome was so terrible that he never allowed its launch, and it fastly acquired the repute—together with disasters like George Lucas’ Star Wars Holiday Special—as one of many largest mistakes in film history. Somehow, this cautionary story didn’t dissuade the daring Italian comedian Roberto Benigni from making a movie with a somewhat similar premise, 1997’s Life Is Beautiful, wherein he performs a father in a concentration camp who entertains children with comic stunts and antics to distract them from the horrors throughout them.
That movie, by contrast, was a commercial and critical success and went on to win the Grand Prix at Cannes in 1998 and three Academy Awards the following yr, a testament to Benigni’s sensitivity to his subject, in a displayplay halfly primarily based on the memoirs of Rubino Romeo Salmoni. It’s a gainedder that another real-life story of a comic genius who used his talents not solely to entertain children during WWII, however to avoid wasting them from the Nazis has somehow never been made right into a feature movie—and especially surprising given the stature of the person in question: Marcel Marceau, probably the most well-known mime in history.
As we study within the Nice Large Story video above, Marceau was 16 years outdated in 1940 when German soldiers marched into France. His “little onehood finished ,” says Shawn Wen, writer of a latest guide about Marceau. His father died in Auschwitz and each Marceau and his brother “have been concerned within the struggle effort towards the Nazis.” In a single story, Marceau dressed a gaggle of children from an orphanage as campers and walked them into Switzerland, entertaining all of them the way in which, “to the purpose the place they may prehave a tendency as in the event that they have been occurring vacation slightly than fleeing for his or her lives.”
In another story, Marceau somehow convinced a gaggle of German soldiers to surrender to him. “It appears as if this natural knack for acting,” says Wen, “finished up becoming part of his containment within the struggle effort.” During the struggle, Marceau was “miming for his life,” and the lives of others. Mime has been the butt of many jokes over time, however Wen sees in Marceau’s silent performances a method of delivering humanity together with an artwork that transcends language and nationality. Be taught extra about how Marceau started his mime profession during the Nazi occupation at our previous publish right here.
Observe: An earlier version of this publish appeared on our website in 2018.
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How Marcel Marceau Begined Miming to Save Children from the Holocaust
Josh Jones is a author and musician primarily based in Durham, NC. Follow him at @jdmagness