How Onerous Is It To Study Japanese? Causes It’s Not as Onerous as You Suppose


At a look, Japanese seems to be fully distinctive. Whereas the writing system was primarily based on and resembles Chinese language, it doesn’t sound prefer it. As an alternative, it’s possible you’ll choose up the odd English or German phrase. The grammar is intuitive and has markers that point out the topic, vacation spot, verb, and extra. So, how exhausting is it to study Japanese? Most likely not as exhausting as you’ve heard.

Once you’re simply beginning to study Japanese, having a trusted useful resource at your fingertips is vital. The Rosetta Stone app accelerates your language studying with quick tales, Reside Classes taught by native audio system, and bite-sized classes that may be accomplished in 10 minutes or fewer on the go. 

What makes Japanese “exhausting to study”?

The hundreds of kanji (漢字, Chinese language characters) are an notorious roadblock for a lot of Japanese learners. A few of the most typical challenges when beginning out are:

  • a number of writing programs: hiragana, katakana, and kanji
  • distinctive grammar as a result of the Japanese language is a language isolate
  • vocabulary intrinsically tied to Japanese etiquette, which has complicated layers

However right here’s what makes Japanese straightforward to study: 

  • There isn’t a plural “s.” Whether or not there’s one or a thousand, the phrase stays the identical. 
  • The pronunciation system is simple.
  • Constant, formulaic grammar patterns use minimal punctuation.

Calling Japanese “troublesome” is deceptive. All languages have their quirks and surprises. The truth is, folks studying English for the primary time typically discover it extremely difficult! Finally, Japanese is simply one other language and requires as a lot dedication as every other. 

How exhausting is it to study Japanese if I already communicate one other language?

The problem of studying Japanese is impacted by what your native language is. Commonalities between Japanese and one other language you communicate could assist make connections that different language audio system miss. 

Even when Japanese seems fully totally different from the language you already communicate, there are possible similarities. Between punctuation, grammar, vocabulary, and even the route the language is learn, one thing is sure to be acquainted. By making the most of these factors, Japanese is much less intimidating.  

How exhausting is it to study Japanese for English audio system?

For English and different languages that use the Roman alphabet, the three writing programs are probably the most troublesome facet of Japanese to study. For that purpose, it’s typically thought of one of many hardest languages for English audio system to study. 

The excellent news is that the written language doesn’t have a adverse influence in your means to select up talking and listening. Rosetta Stone’s Dynamic Immersion methodology is an efficient first step as a result of you possibly can take heed to audio from native audio system whereas viewing pictures that put the phrases in context.

When it comes to grammar, a easy English sentence breaks down into three elements in a selected order: subject-verb-object. Within the sentence, “I eat apples,” “I” is the topic, “eat” is the verb, and “apple” is the article. The Japanese order is subject-object-verb, leading to “I apples eat.” As soon as you possibly can establish every grammatical element in a sentence, it’s so simple as transferring the language constructing blocks round.

Once you begin studying vocabulary, you’ll find English has a spot in Japanese via loanwords. These are phrases that originate in a single language and have been adopted into one other. Japanese loanwords are referred to as gairaigo (外来語), and they’re written nearly completely within the second phonetic alphabet, katakana. A lot of them will sound extremely near the phrases you already know.

EnglishJapanesePronunciation
penペン penpehn
Americaアメリカ amerikaah-meh-ree-kah
tvテレビ terebiteh-reh-bee
tennisテニス tenisuteh-nee-soo
orangeオレンジ orenjioh-rehn-jee

How exhausting is it to study Japanese for Spanish audio system?

Native Spanish audio system will possible have the identical quantity of issue as a local English speaker when approaching Japanese. Whereas the introduction of the writing programs is a shared problem, there are different elements of Spanish which are absent in English and make Japanese simpler or more durable.

The pronunciation system in Spanish is extra standardized than English. With few exceptions, the Spanish pronunciation of the letter “a” is constant throughout the language. The “a” in amor (love), dólar (greenback), and Barcelona are all almost an identical. The identical is true in Japanese! The Japanese “a” is identical it doesn’t matter what phrase it seems in. 

One factor that Spanish has that Japanese doesn’t, nonetheless, is gendered phrases. There are some phrases which have male or feminine inclinations in Japanese, like the numerous choices for the phrase “I.” Nonetheless, Japanese doesn’t have something just like the phrases la and el for “the” (Japanese really doesn’t have a phrase for “the” in any respect) and their related phrases present in Spanish. This drastic distinction could take a while to adapt to.

The idea of utilizing totally different phrases to point formality is shared between Spanish and Japanese. In Spanish, the formal usted is used for “you” when exhibiting respect for the listener (or listeners, if utilizing ustedes), and the conjugation of the related verb shouldn’t be the identical because the casual phrase for “you.” Japanese honorific language (keigo, 敬語) has extra complicated conjugations and nuance, however the philosophy is analogous.

How exhausting is it to study Japanese for German audio system?

Like native audio system of Spanish, German audio system are used to gendered phrases. Moreover, as English is a Germanic language, lots of an English speaker’s considerations about Japanese additionally apply to German.

Culturally talking, German manners are direct. Giving trustworthy suggestions and clear solutions is an indication of sincerity. By comparability, Japanese manners are so passive that indirectness is constructed into the language. For instance, quite than saying a easy, “No,” a Japanese speaker is extra possible to reply to an ungainly query with:

  •  Muzukashī desu. (難しいです。) = It’s troublesome to say.

Acclimating to this vastly totally different cultural level could take extra time for a German speaker.

Whereas the writing system is totally different, native audio system of German could discover similarities in phrase construction! Japanese kanji every have their very own which means, and when put collectively, they create a brand new phrase fully. 

JapaneseParticular person kanji which meansEnglish
住所 jūsho住 + 所 reside + placehandle
手袋 tebukuro手 + 袋 hand + bagglove

An identical phenomenon occurs with German compound phrases. Are you able to see how a local German speaker would possibly get pleasure from combining kanji to create new phrases?

GermanParticular person phrase which meansEnglish
SchadenfreudeSchaden + Freudeinjury + happinessderiving pleasure from somebody’s misfortune
HandschuhHand + Schuhhand + shoeglove

How exhausting is it to study Japanese for Chinese language audio system?

A local speaker of Chinese language arguably has the best benefit when studying Japanese. It’s because the Japanese written language was primarily based on Chinese language starting within the fifth century CE. Nonetheless, many kanji phrases in Japanese are adopted by hiragana—referred to as okurigana (送り仮名)—which aren’t a part of the Chinese language written language. However the kanji themselves are sometimes in keeping with trendy Chinese language.

One differentiation is that trendy Chinese language has simplified some characters whereas Japanese continues to make use of the older, conventional characters. In some instances, the characters are in a unique order. The pronunciation can be fairly totally different.

Chinese languageJapaneseEnglish
yán gengolanguage
shuōhuàhanasuto talk

There are additionally quite a lot of “false mates” between Japanese and Chinese language which will trigger some miscommunication and take additional effort for a Chinese language speaker to recollect. 

Japanese / Chinese languageChinese language which meansJapanese which means
娘 / 娘 musume / niángmomdaughter
手紙 / 手纸 tegami / shǒu​zhǐrest room paperletter (postal)

Steadily requested questions on studying Japanese

“How exhausting is it to study Japanese?” isn’t the one frequent query new learners have when contemplating including Japanese classes to their schedules. 

How lengthy does it take to study Japanese?

It will possibly take wherever from just a few months to a number of years to study Japanese. Studying sufficient to journey may be completed in 2-3 months, however somebody who needs to work in Japan might want to put in at the very least 3 years of effort. How lengthy it takes is immediately correlated to what your objectives are and the way a lot time you spend learning per day.

What stage of Japanese is taken into account fluent?

Being fluent in Japanese means with the ability to navigate the world in Japanese the identical approach a local speaker would. For fluency certifications, it depends upon the check you’re taking or the language wants you’ve gotten. By the requirements of the Japanese Language Proficiency Take a look at (JLPT), N2 is taken into account to be “business-level” fluent and N1 is “native-level” fluent. In response to the ACTFL Proficiency Tips, a “Superior” or “Distinguished” stage can be fluent.

What number of hours ought to I research Japanese a day?

Ten minutes a day is an efficient place to begin. How far more time you spend per day will influence how briskly you study, however consistency is a very powerful factor. Spending 10 minutes a day day-after-day for per week is extra helpful in your long-term reminiscence than spending two hours sooner or later per week. Studying a brand new language takes time!

How exhausting is it to study Japanese by your self?

Studying Japanese by your self as a newbie is feasible! Apps like Rosetta Stone provide you with all of the instruments it’s good to get began by yourself. As you strategy extra superior subjects, assist from a Rosetta Stone language tutor or formal class could also be extra interesting, however there are unbelievable sources for self-learners of any stage. 

Am I too outdated to study Japanese?

No matter your age, you’re by no means too outdated to study. It’s true that younger kids typically study languages quicker than adults attributable to quite a lot of causes. For instance, their brains are nonetheless growing, and they’re already studying their native language via immersion, so they’re accustomed to studying via contact. Nonetheless, that is principally about how briskly they study quite than how properly they study. Adults studying a brand new language have the identical potential as kids to attain fluency. 

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