Uncover 25 Widespread Verbs in English and How To Use Them
8
Whether or not you’re studying English for work, college, journey, or to turn out to be a polyglot, realizing the commonest verbs in English is a crucial step. When studying English, it’s greatest to begin with the fundamentals of a sentence: nouns and verbs. A noun is the individual, place, or factor that performs an motion, and the motion known as a verb.
Empower your self to converse English with confidence by studying how English verbs work in several sentences, together with English verb conjugation, common and irregular verb guidelines, and extra.
What’s a verb in English?
Verbs are one of many elements of speech in English. Some verbs are probably the most widespread English phrases. Each English sentence should embrace a verb and a noun.
Verbs present actions you could see (like learn or clear). They will additionally present actions you may’t see (like really feel or perceive). Verbs may even join phrases in a sentence collectively (like is or look). All of it depends upon the kind of verb they’re.
Widespread English verbs record
Studying widespread English verbs will enable you to speak with colleagues or the waiter at a brand new restaurant you’re testing within the US. You’ll hear these 25 verbs in lots of conversations at work, whereas touring in English-speaking nations, and whereas watching reveals or films in English.
English Verbs | Pronunciation |
ask | ahsk |
be | bee |
clear | kleen |
do | doo |
really feel | really feel |
give | giv |
go | goh |
have | hav |
assist | assist |
know | noh |
let | let |
look | look |
love | luhv |
make | meyk |
want | want |
learn | reed |
say | sey |
sit | sit |
speak | tawk |
strive | trahy |
perceive | uhn-der-STAND |
use | yooz |
stroll | wawk |
need | wawnt |
work | wurk |
English verb conjugation
To conjugate verbs in English, you modify a part of the verb to point out that an motion is going on now (easy current tense), happened prior to now (easy previous tense), or will occur later (easy future tense).
There are two most important classes of English verbs: common verbs and irregular verbs.
- Common verbs are conjugated the identical approach in all verb tenses.
- Irregular verbs have their very own conjugation guidelines in several tenses.
Conjugating common verbs in English
Most English verbs are common. They observe the identical guidelines within the easy current tense, previous tense, and future tense.
These guidelines are:
- current tense: Use the bottom type of the verb for the pronouns I, you, we, and they, and add “es” (if the verb ends in “ch,” “sh,” “s,” “x,” “z,” or “o”) or “s” to the top of the verb for he, she, and it.
- previous tense: Add “d” (if the verb ends in “e”) or “ed” to the top of the verb.
- future tense: Add “will” earlier than the verb and preserve the bottom verb the identical.
love
Topic Pronoun | Current Tense | Previous Tense | Future Tense |
I | love | loved | will love |
He/She/It | loves | loved | will love |
You/We/They | love | loved | will love |
assist
Topic Pronoun | Current Tense | Previous Tense | Future Tense |
I | assist | assisted | will assist |
He/She/It | assists | assisted | will assist |
You/We/They | assist | assisted | will assist |
Conjugating irregular verbs in English
Irregular verbs observe a unique algorithm, relying on the verb. Some irregular verbs change type in each tense. Typically, they modify to a very completely different phrase. The one solution to know irregular verb guidelines in English is to memorize each.
Right here’s how the widespread irregular verb go is conjugated. Discover how the phrase adjustments fully previously tense and within the current tense for the pronouns he, she, and it.
go
Topic Pronoun | Current Tense | Previous Tense | Future Tense |
I | go | went | will go |
He/She/It | goes | went | will go |
You/We/They | go | went | will go |
Different irregular verbs (like learn) don’t change spelling when conjugated, however they do change pronunciation. For instance, learn is pronounced “reed” within the easy current tense and “crimson” within the easy previous tense.
How one can use widespread verbs in English sentences
Verbs in English normally come after the topic (the noun doing the motion) in a sentence. For instance:
- You go to highschool.
- Jamie loves pizza.
- My dad works in a manufacturing facility.
I, Jamie, and my dad are performing the actions within the sentences, so they’re the themes. The verb comes after them.
English verbs change in a sentence based mostly on if the topic is singular (one) or plural (a couple of).
- Sentences that use I or you as the topic use the bottom type of the verb.
- Sentences that use he, she, or it as the topic use singular verbs.
- Sentences that use we or they as the topic use plural verbs, that are normally the bottom kinds.
Learn the way the commonest English verbs look with completely different topic pronouns within the examples under.
To be
To be is an English verb that describes a state of being. It takes a unique type with completely different topic pronouns. You should utilize to be to explain many issues a few noun.
Topic Pronoun | Current Tense | Previous Tense | Future Tense |
I | am | was | will likely be |
He/She/It | is | was | will likely be |
You/We/They | are | have been | will likely be |
Listed here are some examples of easy methods to use to be in sentences:
- He is 13 years outdated.
- The canine was sick.
- I am a pupil.
- We will likely be associates endlessly.
To have
To have implies that you possess or personal one thing. It may be an precise merchandise that you simply personal, or it may be a sense or expertise.
Topic Pronoun | Current Tense | Previous Tense | Future Tense |
I | have | had | can have |
He/She/It | has | had | can have |
You/We/They | has | had | can have |
For instance:
- He has a brown cat.
- We have a brand new automobile.
- She had a chilly.
- I can have ten {dollars}.
To do
One other widespread English verb, to do, describes performing an motion. You might also use to do in questions with different verbs.
Topic Pronoun | Current Tense | Previous Tense | Future Tense |
I | do | did | will do |
He/She/It | does | did | will do |
You/We/They | do | did | will do |
Be taught easy methods to use to do in English sentences with these examples:
- I do my homework.
- He did the dishes.
- Do you want ice cream?
- Does she wish to sit right here?
To say
Once you use the English verb to say, it implies that somebody is talking or speaking. You’ll use it rather a lot previously tense type stated, particularly while you examine one thing a personality has spoken in a narrative.
Topic Pronoun | Current Tense | Previous Tense | Future Tense |
I | say | stated | will say |
He/She/It | says | stated | will say |
You/We/They | say | stated | will say |
Listed here are some sentence examples:
- He says hi there.
- I stated goodbye to my mother.
- “Let’s have lunch,” he stated.
- They say we should always research extra.
Sorts of verbs in English
Completely different verbs in English have completely different jobs. Some verbs present motion. Others join elements of the sentence collectively. Many verbs even fall into a couple of class!
Discover out extra in regards to the kinds of widespread English verbs and the way they work.
Motion verbs
Motion verbs present what a noun is doing. These verbs describe bodily actions you could see or hear. Most English verbs are motion verbs.
- I learn a e book.
- We speak to the trainer.
- She works at a retailer.
Stative verbs
Stative verbs present a noun’s standing. You’ll be able to’t see or hear stative verbs as a result of they describe the noun’s state of being or emotions.
- You love pizza.
- I don’t perceive the query.
- He desires to experience the practice.
Linking verbs
English verbs that join two phrases collectively are known as linking verbs. They seem in several kinds and are available between a noun and one other phrase (normally a describing phrase known as an adjective).
- He is a sensible man.
- Do you really feel pleased at present?
- They look excited to be right here.
Transitive verbs
When verbs transfer their motion from one noun to a different noun, they’re known as transitive verbs. They take motion from the primary verb (topic) to the second verb (direct object) within the sentence.
- He provides her a bit of cake.
- I want you to assist me.
- They used your shovel.
Intransitive verbs
Different verbs don’t switch their motion in any respect. They will come between a noun and different phrases, however in addition they make sense with only a noun.
- I go to highschool.
- We sit.
- They stroll.
Serving to verbs
Once you conjugate verbs in English, it’s possible you’ll use serving to verbs to point out that an motion occurred previously. You may also use serving to verbs to explain actions which are taking place now or sooner or later.
- I was using the bus yesterday.
- She does like flowers.
- They have been to Italy.
Modal verbs
Modal verbs be a part of with different verbs in a sentence to point out a scenario that’s doable or wanted, or to point out a capability to do one thing. Modal verbs by no means change type, irrespective of if the noun is plural or singular.
- He can repair the automobile.
- You ought to research for the take a look at.
- We will eat dinner.
Compound verbs
Once you put two phrases collectively into one motion, that’s known as a compound verb. Compound verbs may be only one phrase, or they are often separated with a hyphen (-) or a area ( ).
- Did you second-guess your self?
- I work out on Fridays.
- They clear up after dinner.
Put some motion into your sentences with English verbs
Whereas English has many various kinds of verbs and methods to make use of them, it doesn’t imply that studying English needs to be tough. When you perceive the principles of verbs in English and easy methods to conjugate them, you’ll discover that the remainder of English grammar falls proper into place. For extra details about verbs and different elements of speech in English, begin studying easy methods to converse English with Rosetta Stone at present!