Writing The Introduction To Your Essay: Ideas, Examples and Issues
On this submit, we are going to have a look at the introduction to an IELTS essay for IELTS Writing Job 2.
What Is An Introduction?
The introduction to your IELTS essay ought to be a quick paragraph that tells the reader what your essay goes to be about.
A superb introduction ought to do two various things:
- introduce your reader to the matter of the essay
- introduce your reader to your reply to the essay query(s)
1. Introduce the Essay Matter
The introduction ought to firstly introduce your reader to the essay matter.
All IELTS duties begin with a matter assertion. For instance, on this activity:
Some youngsters spend hours day-after-day on their smartphones. Why is that this the case? Do you suppose this can be a optimistic or a destructive growth?
The subject assertion is:
Some youngsters spend hours day-after-day on their smartphones.
The best manner of introducing the subject to your reader is to rewrite the subject assertion in your personal phrases. Listed below are some alternative ways of rewriting the subject assertion:
- Many youngsters spend a variety of time each day utilizing their telephones.
- Smartphones are getting used for hours day-after-day by youngsters.
- Kids have gotten more and more hooked on their smartphones, spending a number of hours a day on them.
- A latest growth is heavy smartphone utilization amongst youngsters.
- Heavy smartphone utilization amongst youngsters has been a rising development lately.
The above examples use language in a versatile manner. Utilizing language flexibly will assist you get a better band rating.
2. Introduce your Reply
The second factor it is advisable to do is introduce your reader to your reply to the essay query(s). That is your response.
This ought to be a concise reply. One sentence is often sufficient for this.
If the query is asking you to offer your opinion (e.g. “to what extent do you agree?”, “what’s your opinion?”, “is that this a optimistic or destructive growth?”), you then simply want to inform your reader what your opinion is. For instance:
- “I imagine that this growth is basically destructive”
- “I fully disagree with this viewpoint.”
For questions which don’t explicitly ask to your opinion (e.g. “focus on each views”, “what are the issues and options”, “what are the benefits and drawbacks”), then simply say what you’re going to write about in your essay. For instance:
- “A number of components have induced this downside, however they are often solved”
- “This development has vital disadvantages, however there are additionally some advantages too.”
Frequent Issues with Introductions
I’ve assessed hundreds of IELTS essays, however I see the identical widespread issues in introductions. Listed below are these widespread issues. Be sure you keep away from these!
Frequent Drawback #1: Scope Sentences
Many check takers write sentences which begin with “This essay will…” These are generally known as scope sentences. For instance:
- “This essay will focus on the issues of this together with some options”
- “This essay will focus on the benefits and drawbacks of this development.”
There’s nothing flawed with these sentences, however they include fairly inflexible language.
Frequent Drawback #2: Writing an Opinion Assertion as if it’s your opinion
Have a look at this activity:
Some individuals imagine that these days we’ve too many selections. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this assertion?
It’s clear that the first sentence is an opinion assertion as a result of it begins with “some individuals”: “some individuals imagine that”.
Nevertheless, IELTS might have written the duty like this:
These days we’ve too many selections. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this assertion?
The first sentence remains to be an opinion. We all know it’s an opinion since you are requested for those who “agree or disagree” with it.
Nevertheless, some check takers will write this of their introduction:
“We’ve got an excessive amount of selection at the moment. I strongly disagree with this view.”
That is complicated! The first sentence states that the author thinks that we’ve an excessive amount of selection. The 2nd sentence says the alternative. So the examiner doesn’t know what the author’s opinion truly is. This can restrict Job Response to round Band 5.
Frequent Drawback #3: Lengthy Introductions
Preserve your introduction quick and concise. 2 sentences is nearly at all times sufficient. Examiners primarily assess your essay by wanting on the physique paragraphs, so it’s essential to spend time writing your physique paragraphs, NOT your introduction.
Frequent Drawback #4: Copying the Query
One other widespread downside is that check takers merely copy the subject assertion. It is very important rewrite the subject assertion in your personal phrases.
Key Factors to Keep in mind
- bear in mind to introduce the subject of the essay to your reader. You are able to do this by writing the subject assertion utilizing your personal phrases – don’t merely copy the subject assertion!
- additionally introduce your reader to your response – to your reply(s) to the essay query(s)
- maintain your introduction quick. 1 or 2 sentences is sufficient
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